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Visitor &
Student Visas |
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[ B-2 Visitor For Pleasure ]
[ B-1 Visitor For Business ]
[ Student
Visa ] |
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B-2 Visitor For Pleasure
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The Visitor for
Pleasure Visa (B-2) is appropriate for foreign nationals
seeking to enter the United States for a temporary period of
time to visit friends, family, and tourist sites for
pleasure. The B-2 visa is also appropriate in certain cases
involving an entry into the U.S. for the purpose of
obtaining medical treatment.
The key to obtaining this visa is the persuasiveness of the
documents showing the trip to the United States is in fact
temporary, and that the foreign national has the intent to
return to his or her home country.
While US Embassy procedures will vary from country to
country, the following list provides guidance on how to
assembly a request for a Visitor for Pleasure visa:
Evidence of a residence abroad: Maintenance of a
residence is an essential element of proof of nonimmigrant
intent. The B-2 applicant must obtain at least one of the
following documents:
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Copy of a
deed showing ownership in property in home country
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Lease
agreement bearing his or her name
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Other
evidence establishing permanent residence in home
country
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Evidence of
foreign bank accounts
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Copy of each
page of passport
Evidence of
Family Relationships: Evidence of family in his or her
home country demonstrates nonimmigrant intent. The following
information demonstrates nonimmigrant intent:
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Marriage
certificate (if married and if spouse will remain
abroad)
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Birth
certificate of any children remaining abroad
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Family
members currently residing in home country
Evidence of
current employment in home country: Such evidence
would include Foreign employer
Evidence of on-going activities in home country
demonstrating a commitment to return, such as:
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Membership
in community clubs
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Membership
in religious organizations
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Continuing
educational pursuits
Evidence of
financial arrangements: You should be able to show the
ability to bring sufficient funds with you to the United
States to cover the purpose of the trip. If you appear only
marginally able to pay for the trip, you will have to have
an affidavit from your US host stating the willingness to
cover all of your expenses.
Evidence of specificity of trip: You should be able
to show travel arrangements that are as specific as
possible: Confirmed hotel reservations (or invitation letter
of host); car rental; internal travel arrangements, such as
domestic flights or tour packages.. |
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B-1 Visitor For
Business |
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A number of
legitimate activities have been enumerated by the State
Department for business visitors to the United States: The
activities of employees of a foreign employer coming to the
U.S. to solicit sales, negotiate contracts, or take orders
from established clients for work that will be performed
outside the US.
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The
activities of a purchasing agent for a foreign employer
coming to the US to procure goods, components, or raw
materials for use outside the US
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The
activities of employees of a foreign company coming to
the US with regard to service or sales contracts already
undertaken by their company.
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The
activities of an employee of a foreign based company or
office of a US company coming to the US to engage in
consultations with US business associates.
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The
activities of foreign business people coming to the US
in conjunction with litigation.
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The
activities of foreign business people attending
professional or business conferences or conventions, or
executive seminars.
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The
activities of business employees or independent business
people coming to the US to undertake independent
research, such as market or product research, not
directly connected with sales or service contracts or
the solicitation of business.
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The
activities of foreign investors coming to the US to take
steps to set up their investment.
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Foreign
nationals coming to open or be employed in a US office
subsidiary, or affiliate of the foreign employer,
provided the foreign national will qualify for L-1
status once suitable premises have been obtained for the
office.
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While the
list is informative, please keep in mind several basic
rules governing the B-1 visa:
• The B-1 visa holder cannot engage in productive
employment in the US, including salaried work for an
employer and services for hire on an independent basis.
• The B-1 business activity should be associated with
international trade or commerce.
• The principal benefit of the activity accrues to the
businessperson or corporate entity abroad.
• If the B-1 visa holder is to be paid from a salary
from an U.S. source, there is very little chance that he
or she qualifies for B-1 status. Whether leaving a
professional on the foreign payroll of a company when he
or she will be engaged in long-term, but still
temporary, productive employment benefiting the US
employer is a permissible use of the B-1 category
remains unclear. The plain language of the State
Department instructions seems to permit this use of the
B-1. However, the use of the B-1 category is probably
limited to circumstances in which the foreign national's
activities in the United States can be shown to accrue
to the benefit of the employer abroad and his or her
presence in the United States furthers the international
trade or commerce of the foreign employer.
Supporting documentation establishing nonimmigrant intent
Evidence of a residence abroad: Maintenance of a
residence is an essential element of proof of nonimmigrant
intent. The B-1 applicant must obtain at least one of the
following documents:
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Copy of a
deed showing ownership in property in home country
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Lease
agreement bearing his or her name
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Other
evidence establishing permanent residence in home
country
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Evidence of
foreign bank accounts
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Copy of each
page of passport
Evidence of
Family Relationships. Evidence of family in his or her
home country demonstrates nonimmigrant intent.
-
Marriage
certificate (if married and if spouse will remain
abroad)
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Birth
certificate of any children remaining abroad
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List of
family members currently residing in home country
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List of
family members currently in the US
Evidence of
current employment in home country. Such evidence would
include:
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Letter from
employer
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Paycheck
stubs
Evidence of
on-going activities in home country demonstrating a
commitment to return, such as:
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Membership
in community clubs
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Membership
in religious organizations
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Continuing
educational pursuits
Supporting documentation establishing legitimate business
activity
Support letter- The visa packet should include a letter
prepared by the sponsoring company or individual detailing
the purpose of the B-1 applicant's trip to the United
States.
Documents showing firm travel plans- The visa packet should
include an itinerary and lodging arrangements.. |
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Student Visa |
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The immigration
laws provide two categories of student study in the US.
The “F-1” visa is reserved for nonimmigrant's wishing to
pursue academic studies and/or language training programs
the “M” visa is reserved for those wishing to pursue
nonacademic or vocational studies.
Basic Requirements:
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The student
must be enrolled in an “academic” educational program
- Enrollment in a college, university, seminary,
conservatory, or language raining program qualifies as
“academic.”
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The school
must be approved by the USCIS - In order to obtain
admission to the U.S. as a student, the foreign national
must first e admitted to a school approved by the
Attorney General to issue certificates of eligibility (SEVIS
I-20) to foreign students. The BCIS requires that a
school not issue a form I-20 unless a student has made
written application to the school for admission, and has
been accepted in the school.
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The student
must be enrolled as a full-time student - As a general
rule, if a student is enrolled to take the usual number
of courses needed to complete the requirements for a
degree in the usual time, he or she is enrolled in a
“full course of study.”
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The student
must be proficient in English, unless enrolled in an
English language program - The school must be assured of
the student’s proficiency in English. Thus, the student
usually needs to take an English language examination as
part of the application process.
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The student
must have sufficient funds available for self-support
during the entire proposed course of study - The student
also needs to present financial data demonstrating his
or her ability to meet academic and living expenses for
at least the first twelve-month period of the student’s
education.
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The student
must maintain a residence abroad.
For your
convenience we have provided links to the USCIS website so
that you may read more on becoming an academic student in
the United States.
http://uscis.gov/graphics/howdoi/academic.htm
For your convenience we have provided links to the USCIS
website so that you may read more on becoming a vocational
student in the United States.
http://uscis.gov/graphics/howdoi/vocation.htm |
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